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Tsingy de Bemaraha: Madagascar's forest of stone needles

The name means the place where one cannot walk barefoot. UNESCO listed the limestone reserve in 1990 for its geography, mangroves, birds and lemurs.

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Elizabeth Wilson
Antsalova1 min read
Limestone needles at Tsingy de Bemaraha, Madagascar, in 2003.
Limestone needles at Tsingy de Bemaraha, Madagascar, in 2003. File photo: ASMaloney / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

Near the western coast of Madagascar, in the Melaky region, the land rises into needles of limestone so sharp they can cut through equipment and flesh. The word tsingy comes from a local word for "the place where one cannot walk barefoot".

A landscape that protects itself

The formations stand above cliffs over the Manambolo River, and they make crossing the area extremely difficult. UNESCO listed the site as a World Heritage Site in 1990 for its unique geography, its preserved mangrove forests and its populations of wild birds and lemurs.

The southern end of the protected area became Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park in 1997. The northern end remains a strict nature reserve. The borders were adjusted in 2011.

Getting there

Visitors can reach the park by road from Morondava, about 150 kilometres to the south. Limited access is also possible from the town of Antsalova, which can be reached by plane from Antananarivo or Mahajanga.

Background: Wikipedia.

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